If you wish to remain on travel.state.gov, click the "cancel" message. Investigations, prosecutions, and convictions for the crime of forced disappearance were rare. Cabo's vibrant nightlife, sceneries, and welcoming natives might force you to reconsider canceling your planned vacation. There are no restrictions on travel for U.S. government employees in Veracruz state. Arbitrary Deprivation of Life and Other Unlawful or Politically Motivated Killings, c. Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman, or Degrading Treatment or Punishment, Arrest Procedures and Treatment of Detainees, f. Arbitrary or Unlawful Interference with Privacy, Family, Home, or Correspondence, a. The government made efforts to prevent, investigate, and punish acts of disappearance involving government agents. Six female candidates became governors, the largest number in the history of the country. There were credible reports of sexual assaults against migrants, particularly women, while migrating in and through the country. State and federal prosecutors are independent of the executive branch and have the final authority to investigate and prosecute security force abuses. On October 1, a judge sentenced Fidel Figueroa, mayor of Zacualpan, state of Mexico, to 236 years in prison for murder. There were reports of journalists practicing self-censorship due to threats from criminal groups and government officials. Freedom Houses 2021 Freedom on the Net report categorized the countrys internet as partly free, noting concerns regarding online manipulation tactics, potential for politicized content removals, high levels of violence against digital reporters, and investigations surrounding abusive surveillance practices. Individual employees or unions may complain directly to inspectors or safety and health officials. The COVID-19 pandemic generated additional risks and exacerbated vulnerabilities for IDPs, including overcrowding in shelters and difficulty accessing food, basic health care, and education. Underneath that macro-war, many violent micro-conflicts play out in Mexico, as smaller criminal groups fight over drug, extortion, and other criminal markets and seek to control local politicians and populations. As one of the worlds top 15 emitters of greenhouse gases, Mexico is contributing to the climate crisis that is taking a growing toll on human rights around the globe. In 2019 legislators passed a constitutional reform recognizing Afro-Mexicans as an ethnic group. In May in Chicoloapan, state of Mexico, municipal police beat and detained supporters of feminist groups as they led a protest against gender-based violence and political parties. Municipal police arrested eight women and one man, later releasing all detainees. There are no restrictions on travel for U.S. government employees in Tlaxcala state. Violent crime and gang activity are common in parts of Jalisco state. In July the army provided reparations to two of the three families of persons killed in July 2020 by soldiers in Nuevo Laredo, Tamaulipas, during an encounter with suspected cartel members. On April 24, congress approved a reform to the labor law aimed at banning subcontracting of personnel for core or main economic activities in the public and private sectors. Criminal groups became increasingly involved in the illegal timber trade in Chihuahua, which accounted for 70 percent of the wood consumed in the country. U.S. citizens and LPRs have been victims of kidnapping. There were 46 female candidates for governor; from 2012 to 2018, there cumulatively only 42. Municipal candidates and challengers seeking to oust incumbents were the most common victims of political violence, with victims spread across the political spectrum. The survey also reported that persons with darker skin completed 6.5 years of schooling, while those with white skin completed 10 years. In July the Sonora State Prosecutor Generals Office detained Rojos alleged killer. The Federal Center and the new federal labor courts are designed to handle all matters related to collective bargaining agreements, but until the Federal Center establishes its offices in all the states, labor disputes in states without a Federal Center presence are to be handled by the CABs. our office. The government rarely investigated cases of alleged abusive and fraudulent recruitment practices. On February 19, a constitutional reform eliminated presidential immunity for corruption and other crimes. There were 50 hate-crime homicides and four forced disappearances committed against the LGBTQI+ community in the first eight months, according to the National Observatory of Crimes Against LGBTQI persons. - It's been estimated that 18% of all prisoners in Mexico City have lived in Iztapalapa. There were reports of numerous forced disappearances by organized crime groups, sometimes with allegations of state collusion with authorities. U.S. citizens and LPRs have been victims of kidnapping. Share this via Email A A A. The 27,751 calls to the hotline in May were the most since the creation of the hotline. Informal workers were in every sector of the economy, with agriculture as the sector with the greatest number of informal workers. In July 2020, 12 civilians were killed in a shootout with soldiers in Tamaulipas state. U.S. government employees may not travel to other areas of Sinaloa state. Travel for U.S. government employees is limited to the following area with the noted restrictions: U.S. government employees may not travel to other areas of the state of Guerrero, including to tourist areas inAcapulco,Zihuatanejo, andIxtapa. The National Population Council reported that in 2020 there were 373,661 pregnancies in women younger than age 19 (30 percent above 2019), of which 8,876 were in girls ages 14 or younger. Detained migrants have said they were not given masks or soap and were denied medical treatment when they had symptoms of Covid-19. On August 8, self-proclaimed members of Cartel Jalisco New Generation released a video showing a group of armed men threatening to kill journalist Azucena Uresti for reporting on self-defense groups fighting the cartel in Michoacan. In much of Michoacn, Guerrero, Tamaulipas, and Veracruz, local politics, economics, and much of peoples everyday life is arbitrated by the narcos. Violence by organized criminal groups often prompted the incidents, which took place in 10 states and displaced 11,560 persons as of August. Do not travel due to crime and kidnapping. Reforms to the Prosecutor Generals Office split the Office for Combating Violence Against Women and the Trafficking in Persons offices in an effort to elevate these issues by giving each its own special prosecutor general. The plan is insufficient to meet the Paris Agreement goal of limiting global warming to 1.5C, according to the Climate Action Tracker. In June the Federal Telecommunications Institute, an autonomous agency created to increase the transparency of media regulation, released internet neutrality guidelines for internet service providers. Institutionalized persons with disabilities often lacked adequate medical care and rehabilitation services, privacy, and clothing; they often ate, slept, and bathed in unhygienic conditions. The CDC's latest guidance on international travel for vaccinated people can be foundhere. The education system provided education for students with disabilities nationwide. U.S. citizens and LPRs have been victims of kidnapping in previous years. Also see the Department of States Trafficking in Persons Report at https://www.state.gov/trafficking-in-persons-report/. In July 2021, the president proposed formally placing the National Guard under military control. Between 2017 and August the Office of the Special Prosecutor for Crimes against Journalists, a unit in the Prosecutor Generals Office, charged 136 public servants for crimes against journalists. Security forces responded by killing four suspects and arresting 25. Pretrial Detention: Lengthy pretrial detention was a problem, and authorities did not always promptly release those detained unlawfully. According to the measurement, which offers a balance for 2020, the capital of Potos has a rate of 37,400 victims per 100,000 inhabitants, only below Toluca, capital of the State of Mexico, with 38,300. U.S. travelers are reminded that U.S. government employees must adhere to the following travel restrictions: There are no restrictions on travel for U.S. government employees to other parts of Oaxaca state, which include tourist areas in:Oaxaca City,Monte Alban,Puerto Escondido,andHuatulco. Womens rights activists supported the law as critical to combat the increasingly prevalent problem of online sexual harassment. Penalties were commensurate with other similar laws but were rarely enforced. U.S. citizens and LPRs have been victims of kidnapping. The National Human Rights Commission (CNDH) is responsible for independently investigating security force abuses, including killings, and can issue nonbinding recommendations for prosecution. In June President Lopez Obrador announced that forensic scientists at the University of Innsbruck conclusively identified the remains of Jhosivani Guerrero, marking the third body identified of the 43 disappeared students. Despite these prohibitions, there were reports of security forces torturing suspects. Baja California Sur state Exercise Increased Caution. On August 30, the Extraordinary Mechanism for Forensic Identification became fully operational. Mexico State (Estado de Mexico) Exercise Increased Caution. Concerns persisted regarding organized criminal groups use of physical violence in retaliation for information posted online, which exposed journalists, bloggers, and social media users to the same level of violence faced by traditional journalists. The new wage applied to all sectors and allowed an earner to reach or exceed the poverty line. The National Guard, which began operations in 2019, is a civilian institution reporting to the Secretariat of Public Security and Civil Protection. Most newspapers, television stations, and radio stations were privately owned. In the June midterm elections, citizens voted for all members of the Chamber of Deputies, 15 governors, state legislators, and mayors across the country. Oaxaca state Exercise Increased Caution. Unlike the Federal Police which the Lpez Obrador administration dismantled, the National Guard is nominally supposed to be stationed in a locality permanently. Prosecutors continue to use arraigo detention, a mechanism allowing them to obtain judicial authorization to detain anyone for up to 40 days without charge, for interrogation. COMARs budget increased modestly in recent years but was not commensurate with the growth in refugee claims in the country. The Lpez Obrador administration has failed to take many of the basic steps recommended by global health authorities to limit the spread of Covid-19. Mexico has made the vaccine eligible by regions and age groups, from older to younger people. The government increased efforts to target human smuggling organizations. 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